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The Effects of Incentives to Employees on The innovation and Financial Performance of Chinese Firms

  • Yi Huang Graduate Student, Kyungpook National University
  • Sunghwan Kim Professor, Kyungpook National University
º» ¿¬±¸´Â ÷´Ü±â¼ú±â¾÷°ú Àμ¾Æ¼ºê °ü·Ã È°µ¿ÀÌ 2,517°³ Áß±¹ »óÀåµÈ ±â¾÷ÀÇ À繫¼º°ú ¹× ±â¼úÇõ½Å¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡ ´Â ¿µÇâÀ» »óÇÏÀÌ ¹× ¼±Àü Áõ±Ç°Å·¡¼Ò¿¡ Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ º» ¿¬±¸´Â RESSET µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¿Í CSMAR µ¥ÀÌÅÍ º£À̽º¿¡¼­ 21,277°³ÀÇ ±â¾÷¿¬µµ °üÃøÄ¡¸¦ º´ÇÕÇÑ ÆгΠµ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ƯÈ÷ º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â LM°ú Hausman °ËÁ¤°ú °°Àº ¸ðµ¨ ¼±Åà °úÁ¤À» ÅëÇØ REM°ú OLS¿Í °°Àº ´Ù¸¥ Àαâ Àִ ȸ±Í¸ðÇü¿¡ ºñÇØ ¼±ÅÃÀÌ °¡ Àå ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¸ðµ¨ÀÎ FEMÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ ¿ä¾àÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ù°, Çٽɱâ¼úÁ÷¿ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁöºÐ Àμ¾Æ¼ºê Á¦°øÀÌ Àå´Ü±âÀûÀ¸·Î ±â¾÷ÀÇ ±â¼úÇõ½Å¿¡ ±àÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ£´Ù. µÑ°, °æ¿µÁø ÁöºÐÀÌ ´Ü±âÀûÀ¸·Î ±â¾÷ÀÇ ±â¼úÇõ½Å¿¡ ±àÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡Áö¸¸, Àå±âÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê´Ù. ¼Â°, Çٽɱâ¼úÁ÷¿ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁöºÐ Àμ¾Æ¼ºê Á¦°øÀÌ Àå´Ü±âÀûÀ¸·Î ±â¾÷¼º°ú¿¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ£´Ù. ³Ý°, °æ¿µÁø ÁöºÐÀÌ ´Ü±âÀûÀ¸·Î ±×¸®°í 3³â À̳»ÀÇ ±â¾÷¼º°ú¿¡ ±àÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ£´Ù.
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Á÷¿ø Àå·ÁÃ¥ÀÌ Áß±¹ ±â¾÷ÀÇ ±â¼úÇõ½Å¼º°ú¿Í À繫¼º°ú¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ

  • Yi Huang
  • Sunghwan Kim
This study investigated the effects of high-tech firms, and incentive-related activities on the financial performance and technological innovation of 2,517 Chinese listed firms on Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges. Moreover, this study used 21,277 firm-year panel data, extracted from a merged data set of the RESSET database and the CSMAR database. In particular, this study used an FEM, selection as the best-fit model over other popular regression models, such as REM and OLS, through a model selection process such as LM and Hausman tests. First, equity incentives of technician employees positively affect technological innovation in the short and long run. Second, management shareholding has a positive effect on technological innovation in the short run, but not in the long run. Third, equity incentives of technician employees have a negative effect on performance in the short and long run. Fourth, management shareholding has a positive effect on performance in the short run and within 3 years.
ROA,China,Financial performance,Technical innovation,Long-term return,ROA